Kev tswj tus kab mob yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tswj kev cia khoom. Ob peb kab mob tshwm sim hauv khw. Lawv feem ntau yog los ntawm ob qhov chaw tseem ceeb: cov noob
los yog av. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam teeb meem kab mob cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam hwm tuaj yeem txhim kho mus rau qee qib hauv khw thiab, yog tias tsis tswj hwm, qhov tshwm sim.
tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj, xws li ntawm lub cev tawg ntawm cov qoob loo lossis poob ntawm cov nqi lag luam.
Peb yam tseem ceeb uas txhua tus yuav tsum muaj tam sim no:
● Tus nqi ntawm kab mob inoculum, feem ntau spores los yog kab mob, muaj nyob rau ntawm tubers;
● Seb puas muaj dej noo, khoom noj khoom haus thiab qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus kab mob tsim (microclimate);
● Lub ntuj tsis kam ntawm tuber rau cov kab mob kab mob. Qhov no suav nrog kev muaj cov tawv nqaij zoo, yog li kev ua kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj kab mob.
Tsis tshua muaj ntau qhov chaw cia khoom uas tsis muaj cov kab mob muaj peev xwm, txawm tias siv cov noob huv si thiab ntau yam resistant. Cov tawv nqaij zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias kab mob inoculum feem ntau tshwm sim thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm microclimate yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj cov kab mob. Txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho kab mob tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws, uas suav nrog:
● Siv sijhawm kub hnyiab kom ntseeg tau tias cov tawv nqaij ruaj khov rau kev khaws cia
● Kev sau qoob loo zoo, cia lub khw yuav raug kaw sai
● Optimized airflow kom qhuav thiab txias
● Kev zam ntawm condensation
● Lub khw muag khoom zoo thiab qib kev nyiam huv
reference: Qos yaj ywm khw managers phau ntawv qhia (https://horticulture.ahdb.org.uk/)
