Qos yaj ywm, qoob loo kev lag luam loj, muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev los ntawm Chaw Txom Nyem qhuav rot, ib tug kab mob ntau tshaj tom qab sau qoob. Txawm hais tias qhov dav-spectrum antimicrobial thaj chaw ntawm cinnamaldehyde, ib yam khoom uas tau los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws cov txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau qos yaj ywm qhuav rot (Fusarium oxysporum) thiab lub hauv paus mechanisms tsis tau kawm ntau heev. Cinnamaldehyde yog ib qho organic compound cais raws li aldehyde. Nws tau pib cais tawm ntawm cinnamon (cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don) los ntawm Andre Dumas thiab Peligot nyob rau hauv 1834, thiab Chiozza tiav nws cov tshuaj synthesis nyob rau hauv 1854. Cov compound no nthuav tawm ntau yam kev ua ub no, suav nrog tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, immunomodulatory, antitumor, thiab kev ua haujlwm antiangiogenic. Cov kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los tau qhia txog nws qhov kev ua haujlwm dav dav ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas txuas ntxiv tshaj li cov kab mob Gram-zoo xws li Staphylococcus aureus thiab Gram-negative kab mob nyiam Escherichia coli rau ntau yam kab mob pathogenic microorganisms. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem meej ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cinnamaldehyde tseem tsis meej.
Txoj kev tshawb no pom tau tias cinnamaldehyde zoo inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm F. oxysporum, cuam tshuam rau mycelium morphology, cuam tshuam ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tes thiab daim nyias nyias stability, txo cov kab mob, thiab ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab. Cov kev hloov morphological no, xws li cytoplasmic o , thiab DNA puas , qhia txog kev tswj cov cell tuag vim yog cinnamaldehyde. Kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj pom tau tias cinnamaldehyde muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov noob muaj feem xyuam rau cov phab ntsa ntawm tes thiab daim nyias nyias. F. oxysporum, ntxiv txhawb nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Zuag qhia tag nrho, peb txoj kev tshawb fawb muab cov kev nkag siab zoo rau kev siv cinnamaldehyde ua tus neeg saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tswj cov kab mob fungal hauv kev ua liaj ua teb thiab khoom noj khoom haus.
Reference: Zhang, C., Liu, H., Wang, X., Long, X., Huang, A., Zhang, J., Geng, J., Yang, L., Huang, Z., Dong, P. . thiab Shi, L. (2024), Inhibitory teebmeem thiab mechanisms ntawm cinnamaldehyde tawm tsam Fusarium oxysporum, ib tug loj pathogen nyob rau hauv qos yaj ywm. Pest Manag Sci, 80: 3540-3552. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.8058
