Tim lyiv teb chaws tau ntsib kev loj hlob tseem ceeb hauv cov qos yaj ywm thaum xyoo 2010 thiab 2020, nrog thaj chaw sau qoob loo nce ob npaug (los ntawm 141,000 txog 276,000 hectares) thiab ntau lawm nce los ntawm 3.6 txog 6.8 lab tons. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv 2021 thiab 2022, muaj kev poob qis hauv ob qho tib si sau qoob loo (los ntawm 25%, nqis mus rau 213,000 hectares) thiab ntau lawm (los ntawm 10%, mus rau 6.2 lab tons). Los ntawm 2021, cov qoob loo ib hectare mus txog 30 tons.
Tim lyiv teb chaws tam sim no yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg xa khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov qos yaj ywm thiab cov qos yaj ywm raws li cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Hauv xyoo 2022, nws tau nyob qib 5 hauv ntiaj teb rau kev xa tawm cov qos yaj ywm, nrog 945,000 tons xa tawm - yuav luag ob npaug ntawm cov nyiaj los ntawm 2019 (550,000 tons). Qhov loj tshaj plaws importer ntawm Egyptian rooj qos yaj ywm yog Russia, uas nyob rau hauv 2022 imported 363,000 tons, accounting rau 40% ntawm tag nrho cov exports. Lwm cov neeg yuav khoom loj suav nrog ntau lub tebchaws EU xws li tim Nkij teb chaws, Ltalis, Spain, Slovenia, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, thiab Belgium.
Xyoo 2023, Tim lyiv teb chaws cov qos yaj ywm xa tawm tau poob mus rau 588,000 tons, nrog rau tag nrho cov teb chaws tuaj, suav nrog Russia, txo lawv cov kev yuav khoom (rau 107,000 tons).
Tim lyiv teb chaws tseem pom kev loj hlob tseem ceeb hauv kev xa tawm cov noob qos yaj ywm, qeb thib 5 hauv ntiaj teb xyoo 2023 nrog 90,000 tons xa tawm. Cov neeg siv khoom loj tshaj plaws rau cov qos yaj ywm Egyptian yog Russia, uas tau xa tawm 33,000 tons. Tib lub sijhawm, Tim lyiv teb chaws yog tus xa khoom loj ntawm cov noob qos yaj ywm, nrog rau kev xa tawm mus txog 152,000 tons hauv 2023. Cov neeg xa khoom tseem ceeb yog United Kingdom, Netherlands, thiab Fabkis.
Kev xa tawm ntawm frozen fries los ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws tau nce sai, ob npaug ntawm 51,000 tons hauv 2020 txog 99,000 tons hauv 2023. Cov neeg yuav khoom tseem ceeb hauv 2023 suav nrog Asmeskas, UAE, Saudi Arabia, thiab Jordan. Tim lyiv teb chaws ranked 11th thoob ntiaj teb rau khov Fabkis kib exports nyob rau hauv 2023.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tim lyiv teb chaws tau pom qhov nce ntawm kev xa tawm ntawm qos yaj ywm chips. Los ntawm 2020 txog 2023, kev muag khoom tau nce los ntawm 6.4 mus rau 11.5 txhiab tons. Lub ntsiab importers ntawm Egyptian qos yaj ywm chips yog Palestine, Libya, thiab Jordan.
Table 1. Qos yaj ywm ntau lawm hauv Egypt
xyoo | Thaj Chaw (000 ha) | Qos yaj ywm ntau lawm (000 t) | Yield (t / ha) |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | 141 | 3,643 | 26 |
2015 | 184 | 4,955 | 27 |
2020 | 276 | 6,786 | 25 |
2021 | 211 | 6,274 | 30 |
2022 | 213 | 6,155 | 29 |
Source: FAOSTAT |
Table 2. Tim lyiv teb chaws: Export ntawm Table Qos yaj ywm 2019-2023 (000 tons, HS code - 070190)
xyoo | ntiaj teb no | Lavxias teb sab Federation | Tim Nkij teb chaws | Iraq | Ltalis | Spain | UAE | Slovenia | Lebanon | Netherlands | Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Kuwait | Belgium | Saudi Arabia | Oman |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | 549.5 | 105.7 | 95.2 | 15.9 | 50.4 | 1.5 | 20.7 | 27.3 | 52.5 | 6.5 | 27.6 | 7.1 | 15.8 | 1.4 | 4.4 |
2020 | 591.8 | 150.0 | 76.1 | 29.6 | 39.2 | 5.2 | 53.2 | 27.6 | 38.2 | 5.8 | 40.6 | 18.1 | 21.2 | 7.2 | 23.6 |
2021 | 477.0 | 195.4 | 47.1 | 19.4 | 33.7 | 7.0 | 28.9 | 18.5 | 20.0 | 4.7 | 27.0 | 8.9 | 13.9 | 5.2 | 13.0 |
2022 | 945.5 | 363.2 | 93.1 | 59.6 | 44.5 | 9.8 | 57.5 | 24.9 | 60.2 | 21.9 | 42.1 | 23.9 | 16.0 | 9.9 | 21.6 |
2023 | 588.4 | 106.9 | 74.0 | 51.1 | 47.6 | 32.8 | 32.7 | 32.0 | 27.9 | 18.6 | 18.5 | 15.3 | 13.8 | 13.1 | 12.1 |
Tau qhov twg los: Trade Map |
Table 3. Tim lyiv teb chaws: Export ntawm noob qos yaj ywm 2019-2023 (tons, HS code – 070110)
xyoo | ntiaj teb no | Lavxias teb sab Federation | Ltalis | Tim Nkij teb chaws | UAE | Netherlands | Spain | Belgium | Qaib ntxhw | Slovenia |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | 9,575 | 4,954 | 781 | 333 | 210 | 201 | 175 | 129 | 129 | |
2020 | 8,957 | 3,373 | 742 | 21 | 381 | 20 | 77 | 64 | 566 | |
2021 | 8,107 | 5,252 | 178 | 301 | 616 | 69 | 277 | |||
2022 | 7,884 | 3,097 | 43 | 293 | 1,924 | 104 | 3,050 | 48 | ||
2023 | 90,427 | 32,716 | 12,178 | 9,730 | 4,821 | 4,089 | 3,532 | 2,493 | 2,452 | |
Tau qhov twg los: Trade Map |
Table 4. Tim lyiv teb chaws: Ntshuam Noob Qos 2020-2023 (000 tons, HS code – 070110)
xyoo | ntiaj teb no | United Kingdom | Netherlands | Fabkis | Denmark | Lub teb chaws Yelemees | Tuam Tshoj | Belgium |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 113.7 | 40.3 | 35.2 | 19.5 | 6.8 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
2021 | 155.9 | 49.9 | 57.8 | 26.4 | 8.7 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 3.1 |
2022 | 176.3 | 72.0 | 54.6 | 19.2 | 10.9 | 9.4 | 2.6 | 3.6 |
2023 | 152.4 | 67.8 | 38.8 | 18.5 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
Tau qhov twg los: Trade Map |
Table 5. Tim lyiv teb chaws: Export ntawm Frozen French Fries 2019-2023 (000 tons, HS code - 200410)
xyoo | ntiaj teb no | TEB CHAWS USA | UAE | Saudi Arabia | Jordan | Kuwait | Brazil | Morocco | Bahrain | Oman | Libya | Qatar |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | 73.0 | 17.8 | 9.0 | 13.5 | 10.1 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 1.8 | ||||
2020 | 51.2 | 17.5 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | ||||
2021 | 67.1 | 20.4 | 14.9 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 3.6 | 2.2 | 2.3 |